Cell Senescence Entries for DUSP6
- Cell Types
- Thyrocytes
- Cell Lines
- Primary cell
- Cancer Cell?
- Yes
- Method
- Overexpression
- Type of senescence
- Oncogene-induced
- Senescence Effect
- Inhibits
- Primary Reference
- Kim et al. (2015) TSH signaling overcomes B-RafV600E-induced senescence in papillary thyroid carcinogenesis through regulation of DUSP6. Neoplasia 16(12)1107-20 (PubMed)
DUSP6 Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
- DUSP6
- Aliases
- MKP-3; PYST1
- Common name
- dual specificity phosphatase 6
- Entrez Id
- 1848
- Description
- The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein phosphatase subfamily. These phosphatases inactivate their target kinases by dephosphorylating both the phosphoserine/threonine and phosphotyrosine residues. They negatively regulate members of the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase superfamily (MAPK/ERK, SAPK/JNK, p38), which are associated with cellular proliferation and differentiation. Different members of the family of dual specificity phosphatases show distinct substrate specificities for various MAP kinases, different tissue distribution and subcellular localization, and different modes of inducibility of their expression by extracellular stimuli. This gene product inactivates ERK2, is expressed in a variety of tissues with the highest levels in heart and pancreas, and unlike most other members of this family, is localized in the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014].
DUSP6 Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
-
Process: GO:6470; protein dephosphorylation
GO:16311; dephosphorylation
GO:35335; peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation
GO:43065; positive regulation of apoptotic process
GO:1933; negative regulation of protein phosphorylation
GO:9410; response to xenobiotic stimulus
GO:10033; response to organic substance
GO:10942; positive regulation of cell death
GO:14070; response to organic cyclic compound
GO:30154; cell differentiation
GO:60420; regulation of heart growth
And 7 more GO terms Cellular component: GO:5737; cytoplasm
GO:5654; nucleoplasm
GO:5829; cytosol
Function: GO:16787; hydrolase activity
GO:4722; protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity
GO:4721; phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
GO:106306; protein serine phosphatase activity
GO:106307; protein threonine phosphatase activity
GO:5515; protein binding
GO:4725; protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
GO:16791; phosphatase activity
GO:8138; protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity
GO:17017; MAP kinase tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity
GO:8330; protein tyrosine/threonine phosphatase activity
And 1 more GO terms
Homologs of DUSP6 in Model Organisms
In other databases
External links
- OMIM
- 602748
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000139318
- Entrez Gene
- 1848
- UniGene
- 718640
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
- HPRD
- GenAtlas
- DUSP6
- GeneCards
- DUSP6