Cell Senescence Entries for PTTG1
- Cell Types
- Foreskin fibroblast, Lung fibroblast
- Cell Lines
- BJ, IMR-90, WI-38
- Cancer Cell?
- No
- Method
- Overexpression
- Type of senescence
- Unclear
- Senescence Effect
- Induces
- Primary Reference
- Hsu et al. (2010) Overexpression of the pituitary tumor transforming gene induces p53-dependent senescence through activating DNA damage response pathway in normal human fibroblasts. J Biol Chem 285(29)22630-8 (PubMed)
PTTG1 Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
- PTTG1
- Aliases
- EAP1; HPTTG; PTTG; securin; TUTR1
- Common name
- PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin
- Entrez Id
- 9232
- Description
- The encoded protein is a homolog of yeast securin proteins, which prevent separins from promoting sister chromatid separation. It is an anaphase-promoting complex (APC) substrate that associates with a separin until activation of the APC. The gene product has transforming activity in vitro and tumorigenic activity in vivo, and the gene is highly expressed in various tumors. The gene product contains 2 PXXP motifs, which are required for its transforming and tumorigenic activities, as well as for its stimulation of basic fibroblast growth factor expression. It also contains a destruction box (D box) that is required for its degradation by the APC. The acidic C-terminal region of the encoded protein can act as a transactivation domain. The gene product is mainly a cytosolic protein, although it partially localizes in the nucleus. Three transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013].
PTTG1 Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
-
Process: GO:10951; negative regulation of endopeptidase activity
GO:7049; cell cycle
GO:51301; cell division
GO:6281; DNA repair
GO:6974; cellular response to DNA damage stimulus
GO:51276; chromosome organization
GO:7059; chromosome segregation
GO:45143; homologous chromosome segregation
GO:7283; spermatogenesis
GO:2000816; negative regulation of mitotic sister chromatid separation
Cellular component: GO:5634; nucleus
GO:5737; cytoplasm
GO:5829; cytosol
Function: GO:17124; SH3 domain binding
GO:5515; protein binding
GO:4869; cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity
Homologs of PTTG1 in Model Organisms
No homologs found
In other databases
- CellAge gene expression
- This gene is present as PTTG1
External links
- OMIM
- 604147
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000164611
- Entrez Gene
- 9232
- UniGene
- 350966
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
- HPRD
- GenAtlas
- PTTG1
- GeneCards
- PTTG1