Cell Senescence Entries for TLR3
- Cell Types
- Fibroblast, Keratinocyte
- Cell Lines
- Primary cell
- Cancer Cell?
- No
- Method
- Overexpression
- Type of senescence
- Unclear
- Senescence Effect
- Induces
- Primary Reference
- Liesenfeld et al. (2014) SORBS2 and TLR3 induce premature senescence in primary human fibroblasts and keratinocytes. BMC Cancer 13(2)507 (PubMed)
TLR3 Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
- TLR3
- Aliases
- CD283
- Common name
- toll like receptor 3
- Entrez Id
- 7098
- Description
- The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. This receptor is most abundantly expressed in placenta and pancreas, and is restricted to the dendritic subpopulation of the leukocytes. It recognizes dsRNA associated with viral infection, and induces the activation of NF-kappaB and the production of type I interferons. It thus plays a role in host defense against multiple viruses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021].
TLR3 Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
-
Process: GO:50896; response to stimulus
GO:45087; innate immune response
GO:6955; immune response
GO:51607; defense response to virus
GO:2224; toll-like receptor signaling pathway
GO:50729; positive regulation of inflammatory response
GO:1819; positive regulation of cytokine production
GO:2756; MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway
GO:32722; positive regulation of chemokine production
GO:34138; toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway
GO:43330; response to exogenous dsRNA
And 44 more GO terms Cellular component: GO:16021; integral component of membrane
GO:5737; cytoplasm
GO:16020; membrane
GO:5783; endoplasmic reticulum
GO:5789; endoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO:5768; endosome
GO:5765; lysosomal membrane
GO:10008; endosome membrane
GO:5769; early endosome
GO:5615; extracellular space
GO:31012; extracellular matrix
And 4 more GO terms Function: GO:3725; double-stranded RNA binding
GO:4888; transmembrane signaling receptor activity
GO:5515; protein binding
GO:3723; RNA binding
GO:3953; NAD+ nucleosidase activity
GO:42802; identical protein binding
GO:38023; signaling receptor activity
Homologs of TLR3 in Model Organisms
In other databases
- CellAge gene expression
- This gene is present as TLR3
External links
- OMIM
- 603029
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000164342
- Entrez Gene
- 7098
- UniGene
- 657724
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
- HPRD
- GenAtlas
- TLR3
- GeneCards
- TLR3