Cell Senescence Entries for ESPL1
- Cell Types
- Colorectal cancer, Melanoma
- Cell Lines
- A375P, HCT116
- Cancer Cell?
- Yes
- Method
- Knockdown
- Type of senescence
- Oncogene-induced
- Senescence Effect
- Inhibits
- Primary Reference
- Cairney et al. (2017) A 'synthetic-sickness' screen for senescence re-engagement targets in mutant cancer backgrounds. PLoS Genet 13(8)e1006942 (PubMed)
ESPL1 Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
- ESPL1
- Aliases
- ESP1; KIAA0165; SEPA
- Common name
- extra spindle pole bodies like 1, separase
- Entrez Id
- 9700
- Description
- Stable cohesion between sister chromatids before anaphase and their timely separation during anaphase are critical for chromosome inheritance. In vertebrates, sister chromatid cohesion is released in 2 steps via distinct mechanisms. The first step involves phosphorylation of STAG1 (MIM 604358) or STAG2 (MIM 300826) in the cohesin complex. The second step involves cleavage of the cohesin subunit SCC1 (RAD21; MIM 606462) by ESPL1, or separase, which initiates the final separation of sister chromatids (Sun et al., 2009 [PubMed 19345191]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010].
ESPL1 Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
-
Process: GO:6508; proteolysis
GO:6915; apoptotic process
GO:7059; chromosome segregation
GO:281; mitotic cytokinesis
GO:70; mitotic sister chromatid segregation
GO:45842; positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition
GO:212; meiotic spindle organization
GO:278; mitotic cell cycle
GO:7127; meiosis I
GO:40001; establishment of mitotic spindle localization
GO:45143; homologous chromosome segregation
GO:45875; negative regulation of sister chromatid cohesion
GO:51307; meiotic chromosome separation
Cellular component: GO:5634; nucleus
GO:5737; cytoplasm
GO:5813; centrosome
GO:5829; cytosol
GO:72686; mitotic spindle
Function: GO:8233; peptidase activity
GO:8234; cysteine-type peptidase activity
GO:16787; hydrolase activity
GO:3824; catalytic activity
GO:4197; cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
GO:5515; protein binding
Homologs of ESPL1 in Model Organisms
In other databases
- CellAge gene expression
- This gene is present as ESPL1
External links
- OMIM
- 604143
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000135476
- Entrez Gene
- 9700
- UniGene
- 153479
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
- HPRD
- GenAtlas
- ESPL1
- GeneCards
- ESPL1