Cell Senescence Entries for FASN
- Cell Types
- Foreskin fibroblast
- Cell Lines
- HFFF2
- Cancer Cell?
- No
- Method
- Knockdown
- Type of senescence
- Oncogene-induced
- Senescence Effect
- Induces
- Primary Reference
- Fafián-Labora et al. (2020) FASN activity is important for the initial stages of the induction of senescence. Cell Death Dis 10(4)318 (PubMed)
FASN Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
- FASN
- Aliases
- FAS; SDR27X1
- Common name
- fatty acid synthase
- Entrez Id
- 2194
- Description
- The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
FASN Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
-
Process: GO:6629; lipid metabolic process
GO:6631; fatty acid metabolic process
GO:9058; biosynthetic process
GO:6633; fatty acid biosynthetic process
GO:8152; metabolic process
GO:1649; osteoblast differentiation
GO:2068; glandular epithelial cell development
GO:6954; inflammatory response
GO:8611; ether lipid biosynthetic process
GO:9888; tissue development
GO:30223; neutrophil differentiation
GO:30224; monocyte differentiation
GO:30879; mammary gland development
GO:71353; cellular response to interleukin-4
GO:90557; establishment of endothelial intestinal barrier
Cellular component: GO:5737; cytoplasm
GO:16020; membrane
GO:5794; Golgi apparatus
GO:5829; cytosol
GO:5886; plasma membrane
GO:42470; melanosome
GO:70062; extracellular exosome
GO:42587; glycogen granule
Function: GO:3723; RNA binding
GO:16740; transferase activity
GO:16491; oxidoreductase activity
GO:16787; hydrolase activity
GO:16829; lyase activity
GO:16746; acyltransferase activity
GO:3824; catalytic activity
GO:5515; protein binding
GO:4312; fatty acid synthase activity
GO:4313; [acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase activity
GO:4314; [acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase activity
GO:4315; 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity
GO:4316; 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH) activity
GO:4317; 3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity
GO:4320; oleoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity
GO:8659; (3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity
GO:8693; 3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity
GO:16295; myristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity
GO:16296; palmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity
GO:16297; acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity
GO:16418; S-acetyltransferase activity
GO:16419; S-malonyltransferase activity
GO:19171; 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity
GO:31177; phosphopantetheine binding
GO:47117; enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH, A-specific) activity
GO:47451; 3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity
GO:45296; cadherin binding
Homologs of FASN in Model Organisms
- Caenorhabditis elegans
- fasn-1
- Danio rerio
- fasn
- Drosophila melanogaster
- v(2)k05816
- Mus musculus
- Fasn
- Rattus norvegicus
- Fasn
External links
- OMIM
- 600212
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000169710
- Entrez Gene
- 2194
- UniGene
- 83190
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
- HPRD
- GenAtlas
- FASN
- GeneCards
- FASN