Cell Senescence Entries for PSMB5
- Cell Types
- Multipotent bone marrow stromal
- Cell Lines
- Primary cell
- Cancer Cell?
- No
- Method
- Overexpression
- Type of senescence
- Replicative
- Senescence Effect
- Inhibits
- Primary Reference
- Lu et al. (2014) Ameliorating replicative senescence of human bone marrow stromal cells by PSMB5 overexpression. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 443(4)1182-8 (PubMed)
PSMB5 Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
- PSMB5
- Aliases
- MB1
- Common name
- proteasome 20S subunit beta 5
- Entrez Id
- 5693
- Description
- The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit in the proteasome. This catalytic subunit is not present in the immunoproteasome and is replaced by catalytic subunit 3i (proteasome beta 8 subunit). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009].
PSMB5 Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
-
Process: GO:16579; protein deubiquitination
GO:43488; regulation of mRNA stability
GO:43687; post-translational protein modification
GO:43161; proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
GO:209; protein polyubiquitination
GO:165; MAPK cascade
GO:2223; stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway
GO:2479; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent
GO:6521; regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process
GO:10972; negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
GO:31145; anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process
GO:31146; SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
GO:33209; tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
GO:36388; pre-replicative complex assembly
GO:38061; NIK/NF-kappaB signaling
GO:38095; Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway
GO:50852; T cell receptor signaling pathway
GO:51603; proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process
GO:55085; transmembrane transport
GO:60071; Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway
GO:61418; regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia
GO:70498; interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway
GO:90090; negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
GO:90263; positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
GO:1902036; regulation of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation
GO:6508; proteolysis
GO:10498; proteasomal protein catabolic process
GO:6979; response to oxidative stress
Cellular component: GO:5634; nucleus
GO:5737; cytoplasm
GO:5829; cytosol
GO:502; proteasome complex
GO:5839; proteasome core complex
GO:5654; nucleoplasm
GO:5813; centrosome
GO:70062; extracellular exosome
GO:19774; proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex
Function: GO:4298; threonine-type endopeptidase activity
GO:8233; peptidase activity
GO:16787; hydrolase activity
GO:5515; protein binding
GO:4175; endopeptidase activity
Homologs of PSMB5 in Model Organisms
External links
- OMIM
- 600306
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100804
- Entrez Gene
- 5693
- UniGene
- 422990
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
- HPRD
- GenAtlas
- PSMB5
- GeneCards
- PSMB5