Cell Senescence Entries for TLR8
- Cell Types
- Breast cancer, Melanoma, Prostate cancer
- Cell Lines
- M628, MCF-7, PC-3
- Cancer Cell?
- Yes
- Method
- Knockdown
- Type of senescence
- Stress-induced
- Senescence Effect
- Inhibits
- Primary Reference
- Ye et al. (2015) TLR8 signaling enhances tumor immunity by preventing tumor-induced T-cell senescence. EMBO Mol Med 6(10)1294-311 (PubMed)
TLR8 Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
- TLR8
- Aliases
- CD288; hTLR8
- Common name
- toll like receptor 8
- Entrez Id
- 51311
- Description
- The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. This gene is predominantly expressed in lung and peripheral blood leukocytes, and lies in close proximity to another family member, TLR7, on chromosome X. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
TLR8 Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
-
Process: GO:7165; signal transduction
GO:2376; immune system process
GO:45087; innate immune response
GO:51607; defense response to virus
GO:6954; inflammatory response
GO:1817; regulation of cytokine production
GO:2755; MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway
GO:45089; positive regulation of innate immune response
GO:9615; response to virus
GO:32731; positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production
GO:7249; I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling
GO:71260; cellular response to mechanical stimulus
GO:2224; toll-like receptor signaling pathway
GO:32755; positive regulation of interleukin-6 production
GO:32729; positive regulation of interferon-gamma production
GO:32757; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production
GO:32727; positive regulation of interferon-alpha production
GO:32728; positive regulation of interferon-beta production
GO:16064; immunoglobulin mediated immune response
GO:34158; toll-like receptor 8 signaling pathway
GO:1932; regulation of protein phosphorylation
GO:32695; negative regulation of interleukin-12 production
Cellular component: GO:16020; membrane
GO:16021; integral component of membrane
GO:5768; endosome
GO:10008; endosome membrane
GO:5886; plasma membrane
GO:5789; endoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO:139; Golgi membrane
GO:36020; endolysosome membrane
GO:9897; external side of plasma membrane
Function: GO:3723; RNA binding
GO:3677; DNA binding
GO:4888; transmembrane signaling receptor activity
GO:3953; NAD+ nucleosidase activity
GO:42802; identical protein binding
GO:38023; signaling receptor activity
GO:38187; pattern recognition receptor activity
GO:3725; double-stranded RNA binding
GO:3727; single-stranded RNA binding
GO:5515; protein binding
Homologs of TLR8 in Model Organisms
- Danio rerio
- LOC100332583
- Mus musculus
- Tlr8
- Rattus norvegicus
- Tlr8
External links
- OMIM
- 300366
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000101916
- Entrez Gene
- 51311
- UniGene
- 660543
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
- HPRD
- GenAtlas
- TLR8
- GeneCards
- TLR8