Cell Senescence Entries for TNFSF15
- Cell Types
- Endothelial progenitor
- Cell Lines
- Primary cell
- Cancer Cell?
- No
- Method
- Knockout, Overexpression
- Type of senescence
- Replicative
- Senescence Effect
- Induces
- Primary Reference
- Mück et al. (2010) Two functionally distinct isoforms of TL1A (TNFSF15) generated by differential ectodomain shedding. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 65(11)1165-80 (PubMed)
TNFSF15 Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
- TNFSF15
- Aliases
- MGC129934; MGC129935; TL1; TL1A; VEGI; VEGI192A
- Common name
- TNF superfamily member 15
- Entrez Id
- 9966
- Description
- The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) ligand family. This protein is abundantly expressed in endothelial cells, but is not expressed in either B or T cells. The expression of this protein is inducible by TNF and IL-1 alpha. This cytokine is a ligand for receptor TNFRSF25 and decoy receptor TNFRSF21/DR6. It can activate NF-kappaB and MAP kinases, and acts as an autocrine factor to induce apoptosis in endothelial cells. This cytokine is also found to inhibit endothelial cell proliferation, and thus may function as an angiogenesis inhibitor. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011].
TNFSF15 Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
-
Process: GO:7165; signal transduction
GO:6955; immune response
GO:6915; apoptotic process
GO:7166; cell surface receptor signaling pathway
GO:6919; activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process
GO:7250; activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity
Cellular component: GO:16020; membrane
GO:16021; integral component of membrane
GO:5576; extracellular region
GO:5615; extracellular space
GO:5886; plasma membrane
GO:5887; integral component of plasma membrane
Function: GO:5515; protein binding
GO:5125; cytokine activity
GO:5164; tumor necrosis factor receptor binding
GO:5102; signaling receptor binding
Homologs of TNFSF15 in Model Organisms
External links
- OMIM
- 604052
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000181634
- Entrez Gene
- 9966
- UniGene
- 23349
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
- HPRD
- GenAtlas
- TNFSF15
- GeneCards
- TNFSF15