Cell Senescence Entries for ATG4D
- Cell Types
- Lung fibroblast
- Cell Lines
- IMR-90
- Cancer Cell?
- No
- Method
- Overexpression
- Type of senescence
- Unclear
- Senescence Effect
- Inhibits
- Primary Reference
- Xiao et al. (2019) Transcriptome evidence reveals enhanced autophagy-lysosomal function in centenarians. Genome Res 28(11)1601-1610 (PubMed)
ATG4D Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
- ATG4D
- Aliases
- APG4-D; APG4D; AUTL4
- Common name
- autophagy related 4D cysteine peptidase
- Entrez Id
- 84971
- Description
- Autophagy is the process by which endogenous proteins and damaged organelles are destroyed intracellularly. Autophagy is postulated to be essential for cell homeostasis and cell remodeling during differentiation, metamorphosis, non-apoptotic cell death, and aging. Reduced levels of autophagy have been described in some malignant tumors, and a role for autophagy in controlling the unregulated cell growth linked to cancer has been proposed. This gene belongs to the autophagy-related protein 4 (Atg4) family of C54 endopeptidases. Members of this family encode proteins that play a role in the biogenesis of autophagosomes, which sequester the cytosol and organelles for degradation by lysosomes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013].
ATG4D Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
-
Process: GO:15031; protein transport
GO:6508; proteolysis
GO:6915; apoptotic process
GO:6914; autophagy
GO:423; mitophagy
GO:34497; protein localization to phagophore assembly site
GO:51697; protein delipidation
Cellular component: GO:5737; cytoplasm
GO:5654; nucleoplasm
GO:5739; mitochondrion
GO:5759; mitochondrial matrix
Function: GO:8233; peptidase activity
GO:8234; cysteine-type peptidase activity
GO:16787; hydrolase activity
Homologs of ATG4D in Model Organisms
- Danio rerio
- BX547996.2
- Mus musculus
- Atg4d
- Rattus norvegicus
- Atg4d
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- ATG4
External links
- OMIM
- 611340
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000130734
- Entrez Gene
- 84971
- UniGene
- 512799
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
- HPRD
- GenAtlas
- ATG4D
- GeneCards
- ATG4D